Benin More than 350 years ago the area now known as Benin was split into numerous principalities. Akaba of Abomey conquered his neighbouring ruler Dan and called the new kingdom Dan-Homey, later shortened by French colonisers. Each king pledged to leave his successor more land than he inherited, achieved by waging war with his neighbours. They grew rich by selling slaves to the European traders, notably the Portuguese, who established trading posts in Porto Novo, Ouidah and along the coast. For more than a century an average of 10,000 slaves per year were shipped to the Americas. Southern Dahomey was dubbed the Slave Coast. Following colonisation by the French, great progress was made in education, and many Dahomey's were employed as government advisers throughout French West Africa. http://www.lonelyplanet.com/benin/history
border countries: Togo, Burkina Faso, Niger, Nigeria
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